Western genre characteristics of an autobiography

Self-written biography

For wisdom of autobiographies on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Autobiography.For other uses, see Autobiography (disambiguation).

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Autobiographies can reduce various forms, including memoirs, spiritual autobiographies, and legendary autobiogra

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the history and evolution of the genre of autobiography: a critical study

THE HISTORY AND EVOLUTION OF THE GENRE OF AUTOBIOGRAPHY: A Critical Study Submitted by: Riya Mukherjee Research Scholar Department of Humanities and Social Sciences Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Though the term autobiography was coined in the eighteenth century, the genre had been practiced from the hay-day of Greek literature. There have been conflicting theories regarding the origin of this form of writing, with some attributing it to the Christian era whilst others claiming this form of writing to be present ever since the light of civilization. Since then the trends in the writing of autobiography have changed over the centuries. The initial focus on the ‘bios’ of the autobiographer has since the nineteenth century shifted to the ‘graphia’ in the text. The modern trends in autobiography differ greatly from that of the beginning of the genre. And the paper proposes to delve into the intricacies of the beginning, growth, and the development of the genre. Deriving from the three Greek words, autos, bios and self, autobiography means writing of the self. The Oxford English Dictionary defines autobiography as the “story of the person’s life written by that person”. Smith and Watson quote the fa

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autobiography

What Is Autobiography? Definition, Usage, and Literary Examples

Autobiography Definition

An autobiography (awe-tow-bye-AWE-gruh-fee) is a self-written biography. The author writes about all or a portion of their own life to share their experience, frame it in a larger cultural or historical context, and/or inform and entertain the reader.

Autobiographies have been a popular literary genre for centuries. The first Western autobiography is attributed to Saint Augustine of Hippo for his 13-book work titled Confessions, written between 397 and 400 CE. Some autobiographies are a straightforward narrative that recollects a linear chain of events as they unfolded. The genre has expanded and evolved to include different approaches to the form.

The word autobiography comes from the Ancient Greek auto (“self”) + bios (“life”) + graphein (“to write”) = “a self-written life.” It is also known as autography.

The History of Autobiography

Scholars regard Augustine’s Confessions as the first Western autobiography. Other autobiographical works from antiquity include Jewish historian Flavius Josephus’s Vita (circa 99 CE) and Greek scholar Libanius’s Oration I&nbs