Niccolò machiavelli biography
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Niccolò Machiavelli was born in Florence on May 3, , to Bernardo and Bartolomea. Though the family had formerly enjoyed prestige and financial success, in Niccolò’s youth his father struggled with debt. Nevertheless, his father was actively interested in education and provided young Niccolò with access to books.
The world of Machiavelli’s youth was one of great ferment in matters political, intellectual, and ecclesiastical. Florence was among the many Italian city-republics frequently contested by the larger political powers of the day—the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire, along with France and Spain. New editions and translations of classical Greek and Roman texts provided the material for the intellectual movement known as the Renaissance, which combined an interest in Christianity with a newfound curiosity about classical culture. Meanwhile, although the Church had always been important politically in Europe, in Machiavelli’s time the Church’s involvement in worldly politics included its direct participation in wars of acquisition.
Florence had risen to prominence as a banking center, and the Medici banking family had been the effective rulers of Florence since Machiavelli’s youth saw a failed attempt on the Medici dynasty by the Pazzi family in , in addition to the drama
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Niccolò Machiavelli
1. Biography
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Niccolò Machiavelli
Niccolò Machiavelli | |
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A portrait of Macchiavelli, by Santi di Tito | |
Born | ()May 3, Florence, Republic of Florence |
Died | June 21, () (aged58) Florence, Republic of Florence |
Period | Italian Renaissance |
Genres | Non-fiction, novellas, plays, poetry |
Subjects | Classics, history, military science, philosophy, politics, royalty, virtue |
Spouse | Marietta Corsini (m.) |
Known for | Realism theory |
Philosophy career | |
Niccolò Machiavelli (3 May – 21 June ) was a Florentine Renaissance man, statesman, and writer. He was a diplomat and government official in the Medici period of the Florentine Republic.[2][3] Machiavelli is best known for writing about political philosophy. He also wrote poetry, plays, carnival songs, history books, military science books, and some of the best-known personal letters in the Italian language. His best known book is The Prince from It was not published until , which was five years after he died.
Many people use the word Machiavellian to mean "evil" because his ideas have been viewed by many as wicked.[4][5] Many historians today still have debates on what he really thought. Nevertheless, Machiavelli is remember