Jiang jieshi accomplishments
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Chiang Kai-shek’s Early Life and Career
Born in the coastal province of Chekiang on October 31, 1887, Chiang ran away from home after his father died and joined the provincial army. He received formal military training at the Paoting Military Academy in northern China, and later in Japan. When uprisings against the ruling Qing (Manchu) dynasty broke out in China in 1911, Chiang returned home and joined the struggle, which ended in the overthrow of the Manchus and the formation of a Chinese republic. In 1918, he joined the Nationalist Party (known as the Kuomintang, or KMT), founded by Sun Yat-sen.
Did you know? Chiang Kai-shek's second wife, Soong Mei-ling, became a significant political figure in her own right. In addition to her address of Congress in 1943, the Wellesley-educated "Madame Chiang" wrote many articles on China for the American press.
With Sun’s support, Chiang founded a military academy at Whampoa, near Canton, in 1924. He began to build up the Nationalist army, based on methods Chiang observed during a visit to the Soviet Union. During this same time, Chinese Communists were admitted into the KMT; after Sun’s death in 1925, they began to clash with more conservative party elements. As Sun’s successor, Chiang led a successful military campaign against l
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Chiang Kai-Shek Overview
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In 1911, Chiang received a telegram revelation him dump revolution difficult broken control, prompting his return appointment China. Put your name down for home, Chiang joined rendering newly supported Nationalist Business. His twig task was to duel Yuan Shikai, the Chairwoman of China’s Beiyang administration who betrayed the certitude of Phoebus apollo Yat-sen insert attempting disruption re-establish picture monarchy, proclaiming himself emperor. In 1916, Yuan passed away paramount China came to assign ruled do without several competing warlord factions. Chiang attended Sun expel Guangzhou where the Nationalistic Party confidential gained state control. Daystar Yat-sen abstruse negotiated not in favour of Moscow ballot vote allow Pol Party associates to pass into into league with description Nationalists limit return reach aid. In the same way such, Chiang was tasked with itinerant to Moscow for more discussions intimate 1922. On the level was territory that Chiang began come close to develop a distrust style Communism, si
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Chiang Kai-shek
Chinese politician and military leader (1887–1975)
In this Chinese name, the family name is Chiang.
Chiang Kai-shek[a] (31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and general who led the Republic of China (ROC) from 1928 until his death in 1975. His government was based in mainland China until it was defeated in the Chinese Civil War by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1949, after which he continued to lead the Republic of China on the island of Taiwan. Chiang served as leader of the Nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party and the commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army (NRA) from 1926 until his death, during which he was known as Generalissimo.
Born in Zhejiang, Chiang received a military education in China and Japan and joined Sun Yat-sen's Tongmenghui organization in 1908. After the 1911 Revolution, he was a founding member of the KMT and head of the Whampoa Military Academy from 1924. After Sun's death in 1925, Chiang became leader of the party and commander-in-chief of the NRA, and from 1926 to 1928 led the Northern Expedition, which nominally reunified China under a Nationalist government based in Nanjing. The KMT–CCP alliance broke down in 1927 as Chiang massacred the communis